If you’ve been comparing SSDs vs. HDDs and trying to pick between the two for your computer, you’re not alone. These two types of storage have been at the center of tech discussions for years. SSDs are the newer, faster option, while HDDs are the tried-and-true classic.
Both have their strengths, and your choice will depend on what you need, whether it’s speed, storage space, or budget. In this article, I’ll break down the key differences and help you figure out which one is the best fit for you.
Let’s begin.
- SSDs are much faster, more reliable, and better for performance (gaming, creative work, fast boot times).
- HDDs offer more storage for the money—great for backups, media libraries, and large file storage.
- Gamers & power users? Go SSD (or an SSD + HDD combo).
- Casual users or bulk storage needs? HDD is fine and more budget-friendly.
- On the go a lot? SSD is more durable and power-efficient.
- Best of both worlds? Use an SSD for your OS and frequently used apps and an HDD for media and backups.
What Are SSDs and HDDs?
Let’s quickly go through what each of these storage devices is and how they work:
What is an HDD?
A hard drive (HDD) is the older type of storage device, which is like a small record player inside your PC. Inside of every HDD is a stack of shiny metal or glass disks called platters that spin really fast, usually at 5,400 or 7,200 revolutions per minute (RPM).
These platters are coated with magnetic material, and that’s where every data store lives. There’s also a small arm with a read/write head at the end. This arm floats just above the disk surface and moves back and forth to find and either:
- Read: Pick up the magnetic signals that represent your data
- Write: Change the magnetic signals to store new data
The HDD works fine, but it can be a bit slow, especially when starting your PC or opening large files. You might also hear it making a slight buzzing or clicking sound when it’s working hard.
Key details you might not know
- Magnetic storage: Hard disk drives store data using magnetism. This means the magnetic signals can degrade over time, and strong magnetic fields or shocks can affect it.
- Fragmentation: As you save, delete, and move files around, they often get scattered across the spinning disk in different spots. This makes the arm work harder to find everything, and that slows things down over time. This is why defragging your PC is important.
- Heat and vibration: The hard drive can get hot and is sensitive to being dropped or bumped because of all the moving parts. If you drop your laptop while it’s running, you can literally scratch the disk inside and lose data.
What is an SSD?
Solid-state drives are a newer type of storage that works more like a super-fast USB stick. SSDs use flash memory chips to store data. These chips are like tiny storage rooms that your files live in. There’s no spinning, no searching, just quick access.
The memory chips inside are non-volatile, meaning they keep your data even when the computer is off (unlike regular RAM, which forgets everything once power is lost).
Your computer talks to the SSD through a controller chip that decides where to store each file and how to find it fast. So, your PC doesn’t have to “look around.” It just takes the information instantly.
Key details you might not know
- No moving parts: SSDs are silent, shock-resistant, and super reliable. You can drop a laptop with an SSD, and usually, it’ll be fine.
- Flash types: SSDs come in different types—SLC, MLC, TLC, QLC. Each stands for how many bits each memory cell can hold. However, more bits mean a cheaper cost, and that equals a shorter lifespan.
- TRIM and garbage collection: SSDs need to clear out old data to make space for new information. They use clever systems like TRIM commands to clean up unused blocks and keep performance smooth. It’s invisible to you, but it’s working in the background.
- Write wear: Each memory cell in an SSD can only be written to a certain number of times before it wears out. However, that number is in the tens or hundreds of thousands, which is massive and usually okay for normal use. Furthermore, SSDs balance the workload across the drive to delay wear-out using the process called wear leveling.
Here’s the HDD vs. SSD comparison table:
Feature | HDD | SSD |
---|---|---|
Technology | Contains spinning magnetic disks and a moving read/write arm | Flash memory (no moving parts) |
Speed | HDD is slower, as it relies on physical movement to read/write | SSD is much faster and can access files instantly |
Boot time | Can take 30–60 seconds or more to load Windows | Often boots in 10–15 seconds or less |
File access | Slower, especially for scattered files | Near-instant, even with many small files |
Durability | Prone to damage from drops or shocks | Shock-resistant and great for portable devices |
Noise | Audible spinning/clicking sounds | Completely silent operation |
Lifespan | Typically longer if used lightly; mechanical parts can wear out | Can wear out with heavy writes, but smart wear leveling extends life |
Heat | Produces more heat | Runs cooler |
Capacity | Up to 16 TB or more for cheap | Commonly up to 4 TB (higher is expensive) |
Power usage | Higher, especially when spinning up | Lower, which helps battery life on laptops |
Maintenance | Needs defragmentation over time | No need for defragmentation |
Now that you understand what SSDs and HDDs are and how they work, let’s take it a step further. Here’s a closer look at the key differences between an SSD and HDD.
Key HDD vs. SSD Differences
Here’s a detailed comparison of SSDs vs. hard drives with stats, numbers, and real-life comparisons to help you decide what’s best for your needs.
We’ve also included data from major manufacturers like Samsung, Crucial, and Western Digital to give you an accurate and balanced view. You’ll find links to these sources throughout this section for further details.
Performance

One of the most noticeable differences between SSDs and HDDs is performance. It’s not just about speed but how responsive your computer feels during everyday tasks like booting up, opening apps, moving files, or multitasking.
Here’s a solid-state drive vs. hard drive comparison in terms of performance:
🔶 Latency
Latency is the time it takes for your computer to start getting a response after requesting data from the storage drive. So, transfer speed is crucial here. However, how quickly the drive reacts in the first place is equally important.
- HDDs
HDDs have relatively high latency because they rely on a spinning disk and a mechanical arm that has to move to the right spot to read data. That process of finding and accessing the information adds delay, especially when files are scattered all over the disk.
- SSDs
SSDs have extremely low latency because they skip this process altogether. Data is available instantly, no matter where it’s stored. This is especially useful when launching lots of small files or background tasks, such as system processes, browser tabs, or software dependencies.
Feature | HDD | SSD |
---|---|---|
Boot time (Windows 10/11) | ~45–120 seconds | ~10–20 seconds |
App launch time | ~5–10 seconds | ~1–2 seconds |
File opening speed | Noticeable delay | Near-instant |
Game load times | Slower with texture pop-ins | 30–60% faster on SSD |
Metric | HDD | SSD |
---|---|---|
Average latency | ~5–10 ms | ~0.1 ms |
Seek time | ~5–15 ms (mechanical) | Instant (digital) |
🔶 Speed
When we talk about speed, we are referring to how fast a drive can read data (think of opening a file) and write data (save a file). The SSD vs. HDD speed is one of the most talked-about differences when choosing between the two.
- HDDs
HDDs typically have speeds ranging from 80 to 160 MB/s. These numbers are fine for basic storage and tasks like saving or transferring photos or backing up files. But when it comes to large applications and high-resolution video editing, this speed can really start to drag you down.
For example, you can’t play modern, high-demanding games because of their high requirements and reliance on fast data access speeds. You’ll need to get an SSD for these games.
- SSDs
SSDs usually start at 500 MB/s and can go well into the thousands with NVMe drives. Some NVMe SSDs even reach 3,000 MB/s or more. That’s not just faster—it’s multiple times faster. So, what does this mean in real life? Transferring a 10 GB folder of videos might take 2–3 minutes on an HDD, but the same task on an SSD could be done in 15 seconds or less.
Drive type | Read speed | Write speed |
---|---|---|
HDD (5,400 RPM) | 80–100 MB/s | 80–100 MB/s |
HDD (7,200 RPM) | 120–160 MB/s | 120–160 MB/s |
SATA SSD | 450–550 MB/s | 450–550 MB/s |
NVMe SSD (PCIe Gen 3) | 2,000–3,500 MB/s | 1,500–3,000 MB/s |
NVMe SSD (PCIe Gen 4) | 5,000–7,400 MB/s | 4,000–7,000 MB/s |
Durability and reliability

When comparing SSDs vs. HDD s in terms of durability and reliability, there are several factors to consider.
🔶 Shock resistance
- HDDs
HDDs are more prone to physical damage because they contain spinning disks and tiny moving parts. If you drop a laptop or bump your external hard drive while it’s working, you can cause a head crash.
- SSDs
SSDs don’t have this issue. No moving parts mean there’s less that can break. They’re far more resistant to shocks, bumps, and vibration, which is why they’re a better choice for laptops, portable drives, or devices that get moved around a lot.
Test condition/metric | SSD | HDD |
---|---|---|
Drop from 2–3 feet (while running) | Usually survives | High chance of failure |
Vibration from movement | No effect | May cause read/write issues |
Moving parts | None | Multiple (platter, spindle, arm) |
Drop resistance | High (survives shocks well) | Low (can fail on impact) |
Mean time between failures (MTBF) | 1.5M to 2.5M hours | ~600,000 to 1.5M hours |
🔶 Data integrity
Data integrity refers to how well the drive can maintain and protect the accuracy of your files over time.
- HDDs
HDDs can suffer from issues like bad sectors, parts of the disk that can no longer reliably store data. This can lead to file corruption or data loss if not detected early. HDDs are also more vulnerable to wear and tear from heat and physical stress.
- SSDs
SSDs, on the other hand, use built-in mechanisms like ECC (error correction code) to detect and fix errors automatically. While they too can fail, especially after many write cycles, modern SSDs are built to handle everyday workloads for years without issue.
Risk factor | SSD | HDD |
Bad sectors | Very rare | Common with age |
File corruption (power failure) | Low | Medium–high |
Built-in error correction | Yes (ECC, TRIM) | Basic or none |
If your priority is making sure your important files stay intact over time, SSDs offer stronger protection in most real-world scenarios.
Capacity and cost

- HDDs
Here’s where HDDs win in the comparison between h ard drives vs. SS Ds: when it comes to storage size and price, HDDs have the advantage. They’re widely available in large capacities, 4 TB, 8 TB, and even up to 16 TB, for a fraction of the cost of similarly sized SSDs.
This makes HDDs a great choice for storing big media files, backups, or archives that don’t need to be accessed quickly. For the same price, you could get a 4 TB HDD or a 1 TB SSD, making HDDs the most budget-friendly option for bulk storage.
- SSDs
SSDs, while smaller in size, offer far greater speed and performance. Most affordable consumer SSDs range from 256 GB to 2 TB, with 512 GB to 1 TB being enough for most day-to-day tasks like storing apps and personal files. Larger SSDs are available but come with a hefty price tag.
SSD prices have been falling year after year. Just a few years ago, even a 256 GB SSD felt expensive. Now, 1 TB SSDs are affordable and often bundled in mid-range laptops. According to TechSpot and Tom’s Hardware , this trend is only expected to continue as technology improves and production increases.
HDD prices are dropping too, but more slowly. They’ve already been very affordable for years, and there’s not much room for dramatic price cuts. As noted by PCPartPicker and Procurement Tactics, HDDs remain a cost-effective option for bulk storage, but SSDs are quickly catching up in terms of affordability.
Here’s a good example from PCPartPicker:


In short, in the HDDs vs. SSDs clash, the latter are becoming more budget-friendly, and in a few more years, they might be just as common and affordable as HDDs for most people.[/sc]
Power consumption

- HDDs
HDDs need power to spin the disk and move the arm, especially when starting up or working hard. This constant motion drains more electricity and creates more heat, which the system has to manage.
- SSDs
SSDs consume much less power. They use NAND flash memory, so there’s no mechanical motion. That translates to less electricity used and longer battery life, which is especially important if you’re using a laptop. Over time, the lower power draw from an SSD also means less wear on your system’s internal components and even small savings on electricity bills for high-usage setups.
Task | SSD | HDD |
Idle power use | ~0.05W–0.3W | ~0.5W–0.8W |
Active power use | ~2W–4W | ~6W–7W |
Battery impact | ~30–45 minutes | Depletes faster |
Energy efficiency

Energy efficiency goes beyond just how much power is used. It’s about how well the drive does its job while using the least amount of energy possible. SSDs are more energy efficient because they can complete tasks quicker and return to idle faster.
For example, if you’re opening a file or booting up the system, an SSD finishes the job fast and then goes into low-power mode. An HDD takes longer to finish and stays powered longer during the process. This efficiency helps keep systems cool and reduces long-term stress on other components like fans and power supplies.
Noise

This one’s simple but can really affect user experience. HDDs make noise. You can often hear them spinning or clicking, especially when working hard. The sounds might not be loud, but they’re noticeable in a quiet room or during intense file transfers. SSDs are completely silent. No moving parts means no noise at all. If you value peace and quiet while you work, game, or study, SSDs definitely win here.
HDD vs. SSD lifespan

While both SSDs and HDDs wear out eventually, the way they age is different. HDDs wear out because the mechanical parts degrade with use. Bearings wear down, the read/write arm can fail, or the spinning disk might develop problems.
These failures can be sudden and catastrophic and can affect the average lifespan of the laptop or PC. SSDs wear out based on the number of times each memory cell can be written to. However, modern SSDs include smart technology that spreads the writing across the drive evenly to extend life.
Fragmentation

HDDs store files in chunks scattered across the disk. Over time, these pieces get spread out, which makes it take longer for the read head to gather them up. That’s why you have to defragment HDDs. SSDs don’t have this problem. Since they access data digitally and not physically, it doesn’t matter where the file pieces are. There’s no need to defragment them. In fact, doing so could reduce their lifespan.
Feature | SSD | HDD |
---|---|---|
Performance | Much faster read/write speeds | Slower due to mechanical parts |
Durability & reliability | More durable and shock-resistant | Vulnerable to physical damage and wear |
Capacity & cost | Higher cost per GB, smaller capacities | Cheaper per GB, larger storage options |
Power consumption | Uses less power | Consumes more power due to moving parts |
Energy efficiency | Highly energy-efficient | Less efficient, generates more heat |
Noise | Silent operation | Produces noise from spinning and reading |
Lifespan | Limited write cycles but lasts long for typical use | Mechanical wear can lead to failure over time |
Fragmentation | Not affected by fragmentation | Performance drops with fragmentation |
Here’s how: Instead of rearranging fragmented files, they clean up junk, organize data, and reduce unnecessary writes to improve performance and extend the SSD’s life. These tools are designed specifically for SSDs and work differently from traditional defragging tools meant for HDDs.
HDD vs. SSD: Choosing the Right Storage for Gaming, Business, and More
When choosing between a solid-state vs. hard drive setup, you need to understand how each performs in various scenarios. A gamer cares about load times and performance, while a business user might prioritize reliability and security. Below, we’ll break down each use case with detailed comparisons and summary tables to help you choose the best option in the S SD vs. hard dri ve contest for your needs:
Gaming

Below are some points to consider:
- Load time and gaming performance
Switching from an HDD to an SSD can make a huge difference in gaming performance. SSDs don’t directly increase frames per second (FPS), but they drastically improve system responsiveness and reduce load times. In fact, upgrading to an SSD can cut load times by over 20% , making gameplay smoother and more enjoyable.
- Asset streaming and open-world games
SSDs make a big difference in open-world games by helping load textures and environments faster. This means less stuttering and fewer instances where textures pop in late, which make the gameplay smoother and more immersive.
- Storage recommendations for gamers
Given the benefits, installing games on an SSD is advisable. But SSDs can be pricey, especially if you want a lot of space. That’s where a dual-storage setup comes in handy:
- SSDs are perfect for games you play often, your operating system, and anything else that benefits from speed.
- HDDs are excellent for games you don’t play as much, backups, and big files like movies or photos.
✓ Gaming—SSD vs. HDD comparison
Factor | SSD | HDD | Best choice |
---|---|---|---|
Load times | Really fast; some games load 50–70% faster with SSDs | Much slower, often with long delays between levels/maps | SSD |
Performance | Improves texture streaming and reduces stuttering, especially in open-world games | Can cause lag in asset loading during gameplay | SSD |
Storage capacity | Higher cost per GB; might need to mix with HDD for large game libraries | Great for storing many large games affordably | SSD for speed, HDD for bulk |
Business and professional use

- Video editing and content creation
When it comes to video editing and content creation, the type of storage you use can make a huge difference in your workflow. SSDs are often the go-to choice for professionals because of their speed, but HDDs still have their place for certain use cases.
For example, according to Darwin’s Data, SSDs are the best choice for active video editing tasks because of their speed and reliability. However, HDDs are still valuable for archiving finished projects due to their larger storage capacities and lower cost.
Similarly, ProMAX highlights how SSDs reduce rendering times and improve overall responsiveness, while HDDs remain a practical option for storing big files.
- Software development and virtual machines
When it comes to software development and running virtual machines (VMs), the type of storage you use can have a big impact on your productivity. SSDs are often the preferred choice because of their speed, but HDDs still have their uses in certain scenarios. Let’s break it down in simple terms:
SSDs
- SSDs can compile code much faster than HDDs. For example, large projects that take 10 minutes to compile on an HDD might only take 3–5 minutes on an SSD.
- Virtual machines rely heavily on storage speed. Solid-state drives reduce boot times and make VMs more responsive, which is especially useful when running multiple VMs for testing or development.
- Whether you’re building software, testing code, or loading development environments, SSDs cut down on those frustrating delays.
HDDs
HDDs might not be as fast, but they’re still useful for certain tasks:
- If you’re storing large archives of code, backups, or old projects, HDDs are a budget-friendly option.
- HDDs offer more storage space for the price, making them ideal for keeping large datasets or less frequently accessed VMs.
✓ Business/professional use—SSD vs. HDD comparison
Factor | SSD | HDD | Best choice |
---|---|---|---|
Speed & efficiency | Lightning-quick boot and app launches; ideal for productivity | Noticeably slower when handling large files or multitasking | SSD |
Reliability | No moving parts leads to less risk of mechanical failure | Susceptible to shock and wear over time | SSD |
Data security | Supports hardware-level encryption (like AES-256) on many models | Basic models lack native encryption support | SSD |
Backup storage | Limited capacity, higher cost | Great for storing large projects and media archives | HDD (especially for archiving) |
General use

- File transfers and multitasking
With an SSD, your PC can handle background antivirus scans, open 10 browser tabs, play music, and let you edit a document, all with minimal slowdowns. HDDs struggle when juggling multiple read/write requests, often resulting in freezing or long loading delays. For example, copying a 10 GB file will most likely take:
- 1 minute 15 seconds on an HDD
- 20 seconds on a SATA SSD
- 3–5 seconds on an NVMe SSD
✓ General use—SSD vs. HDD comparison
Factor | SSD | HDD | Best choice |
---|---|---|---|
Transfer speeds | USB 3.2/NVMe SSDs can generally hit 1,000+ MB/s, which is super quick for large files | Generally capped at ~100–160 MB/s for most portable HDDs | SSD (if speed matters) |
Durability | Rugged, silent, heat-efficient | Moving parts and frequent plugging/unplugging equals higher wear risk | SSD |
Backup suitability | Fast backups/restores—great for system images and frequent file updates | Slower but manageable for periodic full backup | Depends on frequency |
Reliability (long-term storage) | More resilient to failure; still prone to NAND degradation over long-term heavy write usage | More resilient to failure; still prone to NAND degradation over long-term heavy write usage
Excellent longevity if kept in controlled environments
|
HDD for cold storage, SSD for frequent backups |
Quick recommendations based on scenario
You are… | Use this storage |
---|---|
A gamer with a few key games | SSD |
A gamer with a massive Steam library | SSD + HDD combo |
A business professional or remote worker | SSD |
Someone who travels with their laptop often | SSD |
Backing up photos every few months | HDD |
Making daily system backups | SSD (or cloud + SSD) |
Editing 4K video on the go | NVMe SSD |
Looking for cheap mass storage | HDD |
There’s no one-size-fits-all winner, but SSDs are clearly better for performance-focused. HDDs still have a place when it comes to cost-effective bulk storage, especially for backups and huge media libraries.
Solid State Drive vs. Hard Drive: Pros and Cons to Consider
Let’s break down the pros and cons of SSDs vs. hard drives. I’ll use a clear table so that you can quickly understand which is better for your needs:
HDD
- Cost per capacity: Hard disk drives provide higher storage capacities at a lower cost per gigabyte, which makes them more suitable for bulk storage needs
- Reliable technology: HDDs have been around for a long time, with a proven track record of reliability and compatibility
- Long-term archival storage: If you’re storing files you won’t need to access often (like old photos, video archives, or business records), HDDs are still a solid and affordable choice
- Easier to recover data: Even if a hard drive fails, technicians often have better luck getting your data back compared to SSDs
- Great for shared storage: If you’re using it as a shared family drive or storing media for multiple people to stream from, HDDs handle that well, especially with network-attached storage (NAS) setups
- Slower speed: HDDs have slower data access and transfer speeds compared to SSDs due to mechanical limitations
- Fragility: The mechanical nature of HDDs makes them more susceptible to damage from shocks, drops, or physical impact
- Can cause vibration or noise issues: This might seem minor, but if your laptop or external HDD is on your desk and the drive is old or under load, it can get annoying
- Heavier and bulkier: Not a big deal for desktops, but if you’re going mobile, HDDs add weight and take up more space
SSD
- Speed: SSDs offer faster data access and transfer speeds, resulting in quicker boot times, faster file transfers, and snappier overall system responsiveness
- Reliability Since SSDs have no moving parts, they are more resistant to physical damage, which makes them more reliable and less prone to mechanical failures
- Durability: SSDs are shock-resistant and better equipped to handle drops or jolts, making them ideal for portable devices or environments where physical damage is a concern
- Energy efficiency: SSDs consume less power compared to HDDs, resulting in improved battery life for laptops and reduced energy costs
- Noiseless operation: As SSDs have no spinning disks or moving components, they operate silently, contributing to a quieter computing experience
- They weigh less If you’re carrying around a laptop all day, that small weight difference can actually make your bag feel noticeably lighter
- No fragmentation issues: On HDDs, large files can get split up and stored in different parts, which can slow things down over time, but SSDs are different—everything stays fast, no matter how messy your storage gets
- Cooler operation: SSDs usually generate less heat, which helps your laptop or PC stay cooler, especially during long work or gaming sessions
- Write cycles are limited Every SSD has a limited number of times data can be written to it, which is not a big deal for average users, but if you’re constantly saving, deleting, and moving large files, this could reduce the lifespan over time
- Data recovery is harder: If something goes wrong, like a sudden power loss or hardware failure, it’s usually harder and more expensive to recover files from a dead SSD compared to an HDD, unless you use reliable data recovery software
- Overkill for light use: If all you do is check email and watch a bit of YouTube, you may not even notice the speed advantages of an SSD, so you might be paying more for something you won’t fully benefit from
- Cost: SSDs are generally more expensive per unit of storage compared to HDDs, making them less cost-effective for high-capacity storage needs
- Limited lifespan While modern SSDs have improved their write endurance, they still have a finite number of write cycles before performance may degrade over time
- Capacity: SSDs typically offer smaller storage capacities compared to HDDs, especially at affordable price points
Factors to Consider When Choosing an SSD or HDD
When deciding between an SSD or HDD, it’s not just about which one is “better”; it’s really about which one fits your needs. So before you make a decision, here are a few things to think about:
- What are you using the storage device for? Are you planning on buying a gaming laptop, using it for everyday browsing, or running a business? That plays a big role.
- Do you need a lot of space or just something fast? If you’ve got tons of videos, photos, or games, you might need more space. But if you just want speed, that’s a different story.
- How often do you access your files? If you’re opening and editing files daily, speed might matter more. If you’re just storing them, not so much.
- What’s your budget? SSDs are getting cheaper, but they still cost more per gigabyte than HDDs.
- Do you move around with your device a lot? If you’re always on the go, durability matters, and SSDs win there.
☞ Who are HDDs ideal for?
HDDs are perfect if you need a lot of storage on a tight budget. They’re a great fit if:
- You download lots of large files like movies, music, or games and don’t need them to open lightning-fast.
- You’re backing up files that you won’t touch often.
- You’re building a media server or storing surveillance footage.
- You just want a cheaper way to get 1 TB or more of space.
They’re not as fast, but for certain jobs, they still get the job done just fine, especially if you’re not in a rush.
☞ Who are SSDs best for?
SSDs are ideal if you want a fast, smooth experience and don’t mind paying a bit more.
They’re great if:
- You want your computer to start up in seconds.
- You multitask a lot, like opening apps, tabs, or working across multiple windows.
- You edit videos, code, or work with big files that benefit from speed.
- You’re into gaming and want to cut down loading times.
- You travel with your laptop and want something durable that won’t break from a little bump.
Even if you’re just doing simple things like browsing or writing documents, the speed difference with an SSD is noticeable, and honestly, it’s hard to go back once you’ve tried it.
SSD vs. HDD: What’s Right for You?
If you want a faster, smoother experience, whether you’re gaming, working, or just checking emails, an SSD is hard to beat. It boots quicker, loads apps faster, and just makes your PC feel more alive. But if you’re storing tons of files or need something affordable with lots of space, an HDD still does the trick.
You don’t even have to pick one over the other. A combo setup gives you the best of both worlds, like an SSD for speed and an HDD for storage.
Now over to you. What do you use, and why? Drop your thoughts in the comments below or share this with someone who’s stuck deciding.